Emmy Noether (1907) - Renowned mathematician known for Noether's Theorem, which is fundamental in theoretical physics.
Hans Geiger (1906) - Physicist and inventor of the Geiger counter, used for detecting and measuring ionizing radiation.
Walther Meissner (1907) - Physicist known for the Meissner effect, a phenomenon in superconductivity.
Kurt Alder (1922) - Chemist who won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1950 for his work on the Diels-Alder reaction.
Ernst Otto Fischer (1949) - Chemist who received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1973 for pioneering work in organometallic chemistry.
Wolfgang Ketterle (1986) - Physicist who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2001 for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation.
Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (Honorary Doctorate, 1913) - Physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1913 for his investigations on the properties of matter at low temperatures, which led to the production of liquid helium.