Joseph Beuys (1952) - Renowned German artist, sculptor, and performance artist known for his work in the field of social sculpture.
Gerhard Richter (1961) - Internationally acclaimed painter known for his abstract and photorealistic painted works.
Bernd and Hilla Becher (1950s) - Photographers known for their systematic documentation of industrial structures, influencing the Düsseldorf School of Photography.
Thomas Schütte (1977) - Sculptor and draftsman known for his diverse works ranging from small-scale models to large public installations.
Isa Genzken (1977) - Artist known for her sculptures and installations, exploring themes of architecture and urban environments.