Understanding CAPES and Its Role in Brazilian Higher Education

Brazil's higher education landscape is evolving rapidly, with agencies like CAPES playing a central role in advancing research and international collaboration. CAPES, the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel, supports graduate programs and fosters innovation across universities and colleges nationwide. Its initiatives help institutions build robust research networks that connect local expertise with global opportunities.

The Launch of CAPES-Global.Edu: A New Era of International Partnerships

In July 2025, CAPES introduced CAPES-Global.Edu, officially known as the Networks for Institutional Internationalization program. This initiative runs from 2026 to 2031 and targets public and non-profit private higher education institutions offering graduate programs. The program emphasizes creating networks that unite Brazilian universities with international partners, focusing on strategic research themes to boost global visibility and sustainable development.

How the Program Works: Step-by-Step Network Formation

Institutions apply by forming consortia of at least three Brazilian universities or research centers, each contributing unique strengths. Networks then identify international collaborators from both the Global North and South. Funding supports mobility, joint projects, and governance improvements. This structured approach ensures equitable participation across regions, including less internationalized areas.

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• Identify core research themes aligned with national priorities
• Build domestic partnerships for knowledge sharing
• Secure international ties for collaborative funding and exchanges
• Develop long-term internationalization plans

Key Objectives and Expected Impacts on Universities

The program aims to elevate Brazil's position as a strategic global partner. Specific goals include consolidating internationalization plans, promoting intercultural dialogue, and enhancing institutional governance. Early projections suggest increased research output and student mobility, benefiting thousands of faculty and graduate students across participating colleges.

Real-World Examples and Case Studies from Brazilian Institutions

Leading universities such as those in São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro are already exploring network formations. For instance, consortia focusing on climate change and artificial intelligence are pairing with European and Asian counterparts. These partnerships mirror successful models from prior CAPES efforts, delivering tangible outcomes like co-authored publications and dual-degree programs.

Challenges and Solutions in Implementing Global Research Networks

Regional disparities and funding allocation present hurdles. The program addresses these through inclusive eligibility criteria and capacity-building workshops. By prioritizing diversity, CAPES-Global.Edu ensures smaller institutions in the North and Northeast gain equal footing in international collaborations.

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Future Outlook for Brazilian Higher Education Partnerships

Looking ahead to 2031, CAPES-Global.Edu is poised to reshape university research ecosystems. Sustained investment could position Brazil among top contributors to global knowledge networks, fostering innovation in areas like sustainable agriculture and digital technologies.

Actionable Insights for University Leaders and Researchers

Administrators should review eligibility guidelines on the official CAPES portal and begin forming strategic consortia. Faculty members can propose thematic networks aligned with their expertise. Regular monitoring of progress metrics will help maximize funding utilization and partnership success.