A research position in Spain, often called 'puesto de investigador,' involves conducting original scientific inquiry in universities or institutions like CSIC (Spanish National Research Council). These roles focus on advancing knowledge through experiments, data analysis, and publications.

Yes, a PhD (Doctorado) in a relevant field is typically required for most research positions, especially postdocs and senior roles. Predoctoral positions may accept master's holders.

Key roles include predoctoral researcher, postdoctoral researcher via Juan de la Cierva, tenure-track via Ramón y Cajal, and principal investigator leading funded projects.

Essential: PhD, publications in peer-reviewed journals. Preferred: International experience, grant management like from AEI (State Research Agency).

Core skills include scientific methodology, data analysis (e.g., Python, R), grant writing, teamwork, and English/Spanish proficiency for collaborations.

Salaries vary: Postdocs ~€28,000-€40,000/year; Ramón y Cajal ~€45,000+; senior researchers up to €60,000+, plus benefits like mobility allowances.

Major sources: State Plan for R&D (AEI), ERC grants, regional funds (e.g., Catalonia), and EU programs like Horizon Europe.

Search university portals (e.g., UAM, UB), CSIC site, EURAXESS, or platforms like AcademicJobs.com university jobs.

Ramón y Cajal offers 5-year contracts leading to tenure for PhD holders with strong publication records, aiming to retain top talent in Spain.

Yes, many programs like Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions welcome globals. Spanish visas (e.g., scientific researcher permit) support mobility.

From PhD student to postdoc, then contracts like JdC/RyC, to associate professor or CSIC scientist, with tenure possible after evaluation.