Debra McDougall

Debra McDougall is an Associate Professor in Anthropology in the School of Social and Political Sciences within the Faculty of Arts at the University of Melbourne. She co-directs the Oceania Institute, which promotes research excellence and engagement with the peoples and cultures of Oceania. McDougall holds a Doctor of Philosophy in Anthropology from the University of Chicago. Her research focuses on social and cultural anthropology, with particular emphasis on Pacific Islands, the anthropology of Christianity and religion, and gender and kinship relations. Conducting long-term ethnographic fieldwork on Ranongga Island in the Western Solomon Islands, she examines Christian conversion rituals, engagements with strangers involving love and violence, customary authority amid state withdrawal during the 1998-2003 civil conflict, Bible translation and vernacular literacy projects, and processes of peacemaking and post-conflict reconstruction.

McDougall's scholarly output includes the monograph Engaging with Strangers: Love and Violence in the Rural Solomon Islands (Berghahn Books, 2016), which analyzes how rural communities navigated ethnic tensions and outsider interactions during Solomon Islands' ethnic tension period. She co-edited Christian Politics in Oceania: Perspectives from Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia (Berghahn Books, 2016) with Matt Tomlinson. Key peer-reviewed articles feature "Becoming Sinless: Converting to Islam in the Christian Solomon Islands" (American Anthropologist, 2009), "Stealing Foreign Words, Recovering Local Treasures: Bible Translation and Vernacular Literacy on Ranongga, Solomon Islands" (The Australian Journal of Anthropology, 2012), "Mobile Religion on Ancestral Ground: Rituals of Christian Conversion in the Western Solomon Islands", and "Customary Authority and State Withdrawal in Solomon Islands: Resilience or Tenacity?". She has also contributed chapters to edited volumes such as Managing Modernity and Mediating Across Difference. Additionally, McDougall engages the public through writings in Pursuit by the University of Melbourne, including an article on shifts in political rhetoric (2025). Her work advances understandings of Christianity's role in Melanesian social life and Pacific anthropology.

Professional Email: debra.mcdougall@unimelb.edu.au