Academic Background: Frances Arnold received her BS in Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering from Princeton University in 1979 and her PhD in Chemical Engineering from UC Berkeley in 1985.
Research Interests: Her work focuses on directed evolution of enzymes, developing novel biocatalysts for industrial and medical applications.
Appointments: Linus Pauling Professor of Chemical Engineering, Bioengineering, and Biochemistry at Caltech.
Awards: Nobel Prize in Chemistry (2018), National Medal of Technology and Innovation (2011), and elected to the National Academy of Sciences.
Publications: Key works include 'Directed Evolution of Enzymes' in Science.
Additional Contributions: Arnold holds over 60 patents and has co-founded multiple biotech companies.