Modelling and experiment for degradation of solid oxide cells used for energy transition

About the Project

This collaborative project between the University of Manchester and Aston University, embarks on the challenge of developing predictive modelling for solid oxide cells that are valuable tools for Energy Transition. Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) and solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs) are promising technologies for clean energy conversion and storage, but their widespread deployment is hindered by degradation phenomena that limit lifetime and reliability. Degradation mechanisms such as nickel coarsening, chromium poisoning, redox cycling, and microstructural evolution in electrodes reduce electrochemical performance, while thermo-mechanical stresses cause cracking and delamination. Developing accurate multiphysics models that couple electrochemistry, gas transport, heat transfer, and mechanical stresses is essential to understand how these degradation processes emerge and interact under realistic operating conditions. This research will focus on building predictive, multiscale models that bridge electrode microstructure dynamics with cell- and stack-level performance over time. By integrating degradation kinetics into electrochemical–thermal simulations, the work aims to capture long-term performance decay in both SOFC and SOEC modes. The PhD candidate will carry out the predictive modelling at the University of Manchester, while the experiments required for validation of modelled will be carried out at Aston University.

Eligibility

Applicants should have, or expect to achieve, at least a 2.1 honours degree or a master’s (or international equivalent) in a relevant science or engineering related discipline such as mechanical engineering or chemical engineering.

Funding

This 3.5 year Project is for self-funded projects however faculty funding is available for outstanding candidatures.

At The University of Manchester, we offer a range of scholarships, studentships and awards at university, faculty and department level, to support both UK and overseas postgraduate researchers.