Science jobs in higher education encompass a wide range of academic positions dedicated to advancing knowledge in natural sciences, including physics, chemistry, biology, earth sciences, and mathematics. These roles, often referred to as science faculty positions or academic science careers, involve teaching students, conducting groundbreaking research, and contributing to scientific communities. Unlike industry jobs, science jobs in universities emphasize long-term inquiry and mentorship, fostering the next generation of scientists.
The meaning of a science job can vary by institution but generally means a position where the primary duties revolve around scientific disciplines. For instance, a science lecturer might deliver courses on quantum mechanics, while a professor leads labs on molecular biology. These positions are crucial for innovation, with academics publishing findings that influence global challenges like climate change and health crises.
The history of science jobs traces back to the establishment of modern universities in the 19th century, when specialized chairs for scientific subjects emerged in Europe. Institutions like the University of Berlin pioneered research-focused science faculty roles. In the 20th century, post-World War II funding booms, such as the U.S. National Science Foundation grants, expanded these positions worldwide. Today, science jobs adapt to interdisciplinary demands, blending fields like computational biology with AI.
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, science positions have roots in the Yugoslav era, with faculties at the University of Sarajevo and University of Banja Luka now aligning with EU standards through projects like Horizon Europe.
Common science jobs include research assistant, postdoctoral researcher, lecturer, assistant professor, associate professor, and full professor. Responsibilities typically involve:
For example, a physics professor might explore semiconductor materials, echoing recent breakthroughs revolutionizing tech.
To secure science faculty jobs, candidates need a doctoral degree, specifically a PhD (Doctor of Philosophy) in a relevant field such as biochemistry or astrophysics. A master's degree is often a prerequisite for PhD programs. Postdoctoral fellowships, lasting 1-3 years, are preferred for tenure-track roles, providing hands-on research experience.
Research focus should align with departmental needs, such as sustainable energy or genomics. Preferred experience includes 5-10 peer-reviewed publications, successful grant applications (e.g., from national science foundations), and teaching demonstrations.
Thriving in science jobs demands:
Actionable advice: Build a portfolio early by volunteering in labs and attending workshops on ethical research practices.
Bosnia and Herzegovina offers growing science jobs at institutions like the Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics in Sarajevo. With EU accession efforts, positions in environmental science and biotech are emerging, supported by international collaborations. Salaries average €1,000-€2,000 monthly for lecturers, with research incentives. International applicants benefit from English programs and research jobs portals.
Science jobs are evolving with demands for sustainability and digital tools. In 2026, fields like the Mpemba effect and AI-driven discoveries highlight opportunities. Job seekers should explore postdoctoral success strategies and prepare competitive applications.
Ready to advance? Browse higher-ed-jobs, get higher-ed career advice, search university-jobs, or post a job to attract top science talent.
Science jobs in Bosnia span wet labs, field stations, core facilities, and computational groups — and they are rarely labelled the same way twice. One employer posts “Scientist,” another “Associate Scientist,” another a faculty science line with a heavy research load. Academic Jobs pulls those titles into one science-filtered board so you can compare roles by discipline and location instead of guessing which keyword a university HR team used.
Search intent here is practical: you want a science job you can apply for, with a clear employer, city, and closing date. The heading count is the current number of matching science openings in Bosnia. Use Advanced Search to add a method or field (genomics, ecology, materials, neuroscience), a city, or an institution. If you are open to related research-track titles, switch to Research Jobs without leaving the same board.
AJ is useful because science hiring in universities is fragmented. A hospital-affiliated medical school, a faculty of science, and a government-funded institute may all hire “scientists” in the same city and never share a careers page. AJ is the layer that sits on top of those boards. Create an alert with the science filters already applied on this page so you see new associate-scientist and faculty science posts as they go live — important when closing dates are two or three weeks out.
General job sites mix biotech industry ads with academic science. That is fine if you want industry; it is noise if you want a university or research-institute contract, pension, and PI. AJ keeps the default on higher education. If your goal is “find science jobs in Bosnia at universities and institutes, not a generic STEM feed,” start here, filter once, and apply from the listing. That is the search this page is built to answer.
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