Japan's Dinosaur Kingdom Welcomes a Groundbreaking New Campus

Fukui Prefecture, often hailed as Japan's 'dinosaur kingdom' due to its rich trove of fossil discoveries, has taken a monumental step in higher education with the recent completion of the new Katsuyama campus for Fukui Prefectural University's Faculty of Dinosaur Paleontology. This state-of-the-art facility, situated right next to the renowned Fukui Prefectural Dinosaur Museum, marks a pioneering initiative in specialized academic programs. Opened to second-year students in April 2026, the campus embodies the prefecture's commitment to paleontological research and education, blending cutting-edge technology with hands-on fieldwork to train the next generation of dinosaur scientists.

The Faculty of Dinosaur Paleontology, Japan's first of its kind, launched in April 2025 with an inaugural class of 34 students, over 80% hailing from outside the prefecture. This enthusiasm underscores the program's appeal, drawing aspiring paleontologists eager to immerse themselves in one of the world's premier dinosaur research hubs. The new campus not only enhances learning but also positions Fukui Prefectural University as a global leader in digital paleontology and interdisciplinary earth sciences.

Architectural Innovation by Kengo Kuma

Renowned architect Kengo Kuma and Associates designed the three-story reinforced concrete building, spanning approximately 4,200 square meters. The structure's exterior mimics geological strata from local excavation sites, while overhead views reveal a curving form reminiscent of a dinosaur's body. Inside, the atrium spans all floors, fostering collaboration, and the entrance hall ceiling evokes dinosaur ribs and backbone, immersing visitors in a prehistoric ambiance.

This thoughtful design by Kuma, known for blending nature and architecture in projects like the Tokyo National Stadium, symbolizes the fusion of modern education with ancient history. The open layout encourages interaction among students and faculty, creating communal spaces ideal for brainstorming research ideas or discussing fossil analyses. Students have raved about the spacious interiors and high ceilings, noting how the environment inspires creativity and a sense of wonder.

State-of-the-Art Fossil Cleaning Room: Hands-On Preparation

At the heart of practical training is the fossil cleaning room, equipped with about 20 sets of precision tools including pen-type air scribes and pneumatic chisels. Here, students meticulously remove encasing rock from raw fossils unearthed from the nearby Kitadani Formation, one of Japan's most prolific dinosaur sites. This process, known as mechanical preparation, demands patience and skill to preserve delicate structures without damage.

Step-by-step, learners start with coarser tools to strip bulk matrix, progressing to finer needles for intricate detailing. Examples include cleaning theropod limb bones or sauropod vertebrae, mirroring techniques used at the adjacent museum. This facility bridges classroom theory with real-world application, essential for aspiring paleontologists who must master these skills before advancing to fieldwork.

• Precision air scribes for non-destructive rock removal
• 20 workstations for simultaneous student practice
• Focus on Kitadani fossils, including Fukuiraptor azumai specimens

Revolutionary Large CT Scanner for Non-Destructive Analysis

The crown jewel is the CT analysis lab's scanner, the largest in Japan for paleontological use and among the world's biggest, capable of imaging specimens up to 1.5 cubic meters or over 1 meter in length. Computed Tomography (CT), using X-rays to create cross-sectional images, allows researchers to peer inside fossils without cutting them open, revealing hidden pathologies, growth patterns, or even stomach contents.

For instance, students can scan a full theropod skull to study cranial sutures or pneumatic sinuses, generating 3D models for printing replicas or virtual reconstructions. This digital paleontology approach, integrated into the curriculum from year two, complements traditional methods and aligns with global trends at institutions like the University of Manchester or the Smithsonian. Collaborations with Fukui University have already utilized medical CT for large fossils, paving the way for this dedicated equipment.Fukui University CT collaboration details

The scanner's high-resolution output supports multidisciplinary studies, from biomechanics to evolutionary biology, equipping graduates for competitive research roles worldwide.

Curriculum and Educational Pathways

The four-year bachelor's program begins at the Eiheiji campus with foundational courses in geology, biology, and paleontology. Second-year students relocate to Katsuyama for intensive practical training: excavation techniques, stratigraphic mapping, and digital modeling. Fieldwork at Kitadani Quarry involves actual digs, often yielding new specimens like hadrosaur fragments.

Advanced topics include paleoclimatology, disaster science (linking ancient extinctions to modern risks), and 3D printing for museum replicas. Five expert faculty, including Dinosaur Research Institute members, guide students. Post-graduation, pathways lead to master's programs, museum curatorships, or industry roles in geo-engineering.

Seamless Integration with Fukui Prefectural Dinosaur Museum

Adjacency to Asia's leading dinosaur museum—housing over 70 mounted skeletons—offers unparalleled access. Students observe exhibits, borrow specimens for study, and collaborate on preparations. Museum staff co-teach workshops on CT analysis and replica fabrication, fostering a symbiotic research ecosystem.

This partnership exemplifies how regional universities leverage local assets for specialized education, similar to Montana State University's paleontology program near Hell Creek Formation.

Student Life and Support in Katsuyama

With 34 second-years settling in, subsidized housing like 'Cretaceous Village' (rents up to 25,000 yen/month supported) eases transitions. Communal spaces promote peer learning, while the dinosaur-themed environment boosts morale. Early feedback highlights excitement over facilities confirming the program's prestige.

Cultural context: Fukui's rural charm, combined with high-speed rail to Kanazawa, balances focused study with accessibility.

Funding and Economic Impact

The 2.86 billion yen project was half-funded by 1.4 billion in innovative 'Dinosaur Faculty Support Bonds,' attracting public investment in education. This model revitalizes rural economies, drawing tourists and researchers, boosting local jobs.Bond funding announcement

Career Prospects and Global Relevance

Graduates enter booming fields: academia (80% employment rate projected), museums, media, or tech (3D modeling for VR). Japan's dinosaur faculty addresses niche talent gaps, enhancing international collaborations.Fukui Dinosaur Museum

Photo by WANG Tianfang on Unsplash

• Museum curator roles
• Research assistantships abroad
• Geo-disaster consulting

Future Outlook: Expanding Dinosaur Science Education

Plans include graduate programs and VR outreach. This campus sets a benchmark for themed higher education in Japan, inspiring similar initiatives in volcanology or marine biology. Fukui Prefectural University cements its legacy, nurturing experts to unravel prehistoric mysteries.